`a)A=[2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2]/[(2\sqrt{3}-2)(2\sqrt{3}+2)]`

   `A=4/[12-4]=1/2`

Với `x > 0,x ne 1` có:

`B=[x-2\sqrt{x}+1]/[\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)]`

`B=[(\sqrt{x}-1)^2]/[\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)]=[\sqrt{x}-1]/\sqrt{x}`

`b)B=2/5A`

`=>[\sqrt{x}-1]/\sqrt{x}=2/5 . 1/2`

`<=>5\sqrt{x}-5=\sqrt{x}`

`<=>\sqrt{x}=5/4`

`<=>x=25/16` (t/m)

a: TXĐ: D=[0;+\(\infty\))\{1}

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(a,ĐK:x\ge0\\ x\ne1\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ b,x=3\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\\ c,\left|B\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

a: Ta có: |x+4|=1

=>x+4=1 hoặc x+4=-1

=>x=-3(loại) hoặc x=-5

Khi x=-5 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)^2-5}{3\left(-5+3\right)}=\dfrac{20}{3\cdot\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{x-1+x+1-3+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

`a)` Thay `x=2` vào `B` có: `B=[-10]/[2-4]=5`

`b)` Với `x ne -1;x ne -5` có:

`A=[(x+2)(x+1)-5x-1-(x+5)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x^2+x+2x+2-5x-1-x-5]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x^2-3x-4]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[(x+1)(x-4)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x-4]/[x+5]`

`c)` Với `x ne -5; x ne -1; x ne 4` có:

`P=A.B=[x-4]/[x+5].[-10]/[x-4]`

           `=[-10]/[x+5]`

Để `P` nguyên `<=>[-10]/[x+5] in ZZ`

    `=>x+5 in Ư_{-10}`

Mà `Ư_{-10}={+-1;+-2;+-5;+-10}`

`=>x={-4;-6;-3;-7;0;-10;5;-15}` (t/m đk)

TXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in R\\x\notin\left\{-3;1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để giá trị 2 biểu thức bằng nhau thì \(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-x+2x-2-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2-x^2-4x-3-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

hay x=3(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={3}

\(a,A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2+x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x-2}\\ b,A=\dfrac{x-2+2}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{2}{x-2}\in Z\\ \Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\)

a)

A=\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\x=0-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

MTC: 5(x-1)(x+1)

\([\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}]\div\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)]\div2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^2]\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)]\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow(5x^2+10x+5-5x^2+10x-5)\div2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x\div\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x+10\)